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What Does Namaste Mean: The Origin of Namaste and How It’s Used in Yoga?

Published June 1, 2021Updated October 7, 2026393 Reads7 min read
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โ€˜Namasteโ€˜ is a word that everyone might have heard from their yoga instructor. You may also have seen the familiar gesture of bringing the palms together while saying it. However, you might not know the true meaning of the word or the significance it has in India and around the world.

The word is now familiar to people in many parts of the world, especially through yoga, but โ€˜Namasteโ€™ has been used in India for a very long time and carries a meaning connected with respect and greeting.

Quick summary: โ€œNamasteโ€ means โ€œI bow to you.โ€ It comes from the Sanskrit words โ€˜namahโ€˜ and โ€˜teโ€˜, has its origin in India, and is used in yoga as a gesture of respect at the start and end of class.

What Does Namaste Mean?

Namaste is a kind of Sanskrit phrase. It mixes the word โ€œnamahโ€œ, meaning to bow or bend, and โ€œteโ€œ, pointing to you. When we put it together, it is bowing to you. To truly understand the namaste meaning, one must look beyond the literal translation and explore its cultural and spiritual roots.

In the Western world, the word โ€˜Namasteโ€™ is said when the person bows. In Yoga, it is usually done at the beginning or end of a class as a way of greeting or saying goodbye, whether it is a 500-hour or 200 hour yoga teacher training in Rishikesh.

In India, people do not always need to say the word. The gesture itself can be enough. Bringing the hands together and making a small bow can show respect or serve as a greeting.

People search for this in a lot of different ways, the meaning of namaste, the meaning of the word namaste, namaste meaning origin, or simply what language is namaste. The simple answer is that Namaste is a Sanskrit word that is closely connected with greeting and showing respect.

A Woman Sitting With Folding Hands

The Origin of the Word Namaste

Namaste comes from India, from Sanskrit, one of the oldest languages in the world, and people there have greeted each other this way for thousands of years, long before yoga carried the word out to the rest of the world.

Today itโ€™s used as a hello and sometimes as a goodbye too. Itโ€™s a common, everyday greeting in India, though it holds a special place in Hinduism and yoga. Merriam-Webster backs this up too, noting the word works both ways, for meeting someone and for leaving.

Use of Namaste in Yoga

The gesture โ€˜Namasteโ€™ means that one soul is acknowledging another soul. It brings peace to your mind and body and is an essential part of a yogic lifestyle. It is used as one of the techniques of meditation and is the most commonly used yoga practice.

The yoga posture of Namaste mainly includes standing on the yoga mat and holding the hands together close to the heart chakra. In yoga, the heart is seen as the place where a personโ€™s inner energy is strongest, so all you have to do is close your eyes and bow your head while you practise this pose.ย 

There is also one more way through which you can do this pose. You can start with folded hands pressed with each other in front of the third eye located in your forehead. Then bring your hands down towards your heart while bending your head.

No matter which way you use this pose, the meaning is always the same. Even though it is commonly called the Namaste pose, the Sanskrit word used for this gesture is Anjali Mudra.

Britannica describes this gesture, Anjali Mudra, as a traditional Indian sign of greeting, respect, and prayer used well beyond yoga, including in temples and classical dance.

Women Performing a Namaste Gesture During a Yoga Session

How Should You Pronounce Namaste?

Quick answer: Namaste is pronounced โ€œNah-mah-steyโ€œ.

You can pronounce Namaste as โ€œNah-mah-steyโ€, and it is spoken with a simple bow and hands pressed against each other in the Anjali Mudra.

You can either keep your eyes open and gaze at the eyes of the other person, or you can keep your eyes closed. When the yoga class ends, your instructor ends the class with a Namaste and then expects the same thing from the students. While you say Namaste to someone, you should feel the love, kindness, respect, and gratitude towards that person.

What Does the Namaste Signify in Yoga?

Quick answer: Namaste signifies shared humanity, community, equality, and respect between everyone in the room.

Saying โ€˜Namasteโ€™ is one of the sweetest and most humble ways of showing respect to another person. Itโ€™s a way of offering kindness, purity, and good wishes, a chance to see and respect the good in someone else. In the world of yoga, this simple act of respect takes on an even deeper meaning.

  1. Itโ€™s a Simple Way to Greet Someone: In India, people say Namaste every day, just like we say โ€œhello.โ€ In yoga class, it means a little more, and itโ€™s a small way of saying, โ€œI see you and I respect you.โ€
  2. It Marks the End of the Class Together: Most yoga classes end with a pose called Savasana or Corpse Pose but Namaste is really what closes the class and itโ€™s a simple way for the teacher to say, โ€œWe did this together and now weโ€™re done.โ€
  3. It Makes Everyone Feel Equal: When the teacher says Namaste and the class says it back, for that moment, everyone is on the same level and no one is above anyone else, this is part of why yoga classes often feel friendly and open.
  4. It Reminds Us to Respect Everyone: Saying โ€˜Namasteโ€™ off the yoga mat means treating people with respect no matter how they look, what job they have or where they come from and itโ€™s not just words, itโ€™s a habit of being kind.
Women in Yoga Class Holding a Namaste Hand Gesture

Conclusion

Thus, to summarise, the Namaste greeting is a sign of gratitude and respect between an instructor and students. It generates a connection between spirits. It unblocks your heart chakra and develops a feeling of peace. It facilitates yogis and teachers in connecting spiritually with the help of their energies during yoga teacher training in India.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does namaste mean?

โ€œNamasteโ€ means โ€œbowing to youโ€, from the Sanskrit words namah (to bow) and te (to you).

What is the origin of namaste?

India, by way of Sanskrit, the language used in early Hindu scripture. Itโ€™s been in use as a greeting for thousands of years.

Where does the word โ€˜namasteโ€™ come from?

Sanskrit, specifically from combining โ€˜namahโ€™ and โ€˜teโ€™. Its roots are Indian and Hindu.

What language is namaste?

Sanskrit. Hindi and other Indian languages use it too, but it originates in Sanskrit.

Whatโ€™s Namasteโ€™s country of origin?

India, where Namaste origin is still used constantly as an everyday greeting, separate from any yoga context.

Is namaste only a yoga thing?

Not at all. Itโ€™s an everyday Indian greeting first. Yoga just introduced it to the rest of the world.

Do you have to say it out loud?

No. In India especially, the gesture alone โ€“ palms together, a small bow โ€“ often replaces saying the word entirely.

Whatโ€™s the hand gesture called?

Anjali Mudra, or โ€œsalutation sealโ€, is the pressed-palm position that usually goes with namaste.

This article is for general information and is not medical advice. If you have a respiratory or heart condition, are pregnant, or are unsure whether these practices suit you, please speak to your doctor before beginning. Yoga poses and breathing exercises should be practiced with proper guidance from a qualified yoga teacher to help ensure safe and correct practice.

Guru Vishnu Panigrahi
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Yogi Vishnu Panigrahi has walked the Himalayan yogic path since childhood โ€” from serving wandering sadhus at his grandfather's Radha-Krishna temple in a village of Odisha, to leading one of Rishikesh's most respected ashrams. A disciple of the Himalayan tradition, he founded Samadhi Yoga Ashram to transfer the full yogic path โ€” meditation, pranayama, kriya and philosophy โ€” to students from over 100 countries.

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